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Fast & Flavorful Lemon Garlic Butter Cod

This definitive recipe for lemon butter cod prioritizes flavor by pan-searing the fish, creating a golden, crispy crust that's far superior to simply baking. It's finished in a classic, vibrant pan sauce for a restaurant-quality dish that's ready in under 20 minutes.

20 minServes 4easycodlemon butterpan-searedweeknight dinnerquick meal
Fast & Flavorful Lemon Garlic Butter Cod

Ingredients

  • 4 cod fillets, each about 6 oz and 1-inch thick
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 tsp paprika
  • 1/2 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • to taste Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 6 tbsp unsalted butter, divided
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1/4 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • 3 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
  • for serving Lemon wedges

Steps

  1. 1

    Use paper towels to pat the cod fillets completely dry. In a shallow dish, combine the flour, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and a generous pinch of salt and pepper.

  2. 2

    Heat the olive oil and 2 tablespoons of butter in a 12-inch nonstick or cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. The pan is ready when the butter has melted and begins to foam.

  3. 3

    Dredge each cod fillet in the flour mixture, shaking off any excess. Carefully set the fillets in the hot skillet.

  4. 4

    Sear the fish for about 3-4 minutes on the first side without moving them, until a golden-brown crust forms. Flip the fillets and cook for another 2-3 minutes, or until the fish is opaque and flakes easily (reaching an internal temperature of 145°F). Move the cooked cod to a clean plate.

  5. 5

    Reduce the skillet's heat to medium and add the remaining 4 tablespoons of butter. Once it has melted, stir in the minced garlic and cook for about 30-60 seconds until it becomes fragrant.

  6. 6

    Pour the chicken broth and lemon juice into the pan. As it simmers, use a wooden spoon to scrape any flavorful browned bits from the bottom of the skillet. Allow the sauce to bubble and reduce for 1-2 minutes.

  7. 7

    Remove the skillet from the heat and stir in the chopped fresh parsley. Return the seared cod fillets to the pan and spoon the finished sauce over them before serving.

Pro tips

  • Pat It Dry: For a perfect, golden-brown crust, make sure your cod fillets are as dry as possible before seasoning and searing.
  • Don't Crowd the Pan: To ensure the fish sears rather than steams, cook in two separate batches if your skillet isn't large enough to hold all the fillets without them touching.
  • Bloom the Garlic: Releasing the garlic’s full flavor potential happens when you cook it briefly in the butter until it’s fragrant, but be careful not to let it brown or burn.
  • Sear, Don’t Stir: Once the fish is in the pan, let it be. Moving it around will prevent the formation of a delicious, crispy crust.